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North Carolina Safe driving and sharing the road

North Carolina Safe driving and sharing the road

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Question 1 of 60
  1. 1. During a long trip, you keep yawning and cannot recall the last few miles. What should you do?
  2. 2. You need to enter a complicated destination into your navigation system. What is the safest plan?
  3. 3. An over-the-counter medicine warns that it may cause drowsiness. What should guide your decision about driving?
  4. 4. After drinking alcohol, a driver says feeling more confident proves that driving ability has improved. Why is that reasoning unsafe?
  5. 5. A person has been drinking and proposes coffee and a cold shower before driving. What is wrong with this plan?
  6. 6. Where should the lap portion of a properly worn lap-and-shoulder belt rest?
  7. 7. Your car has front airbags. How does that affect the need to use its seat belts?
  8. 8. You are installing a child restraint that is suitable for the child's size. What should you use to check the installation?
  9. 9. You are choosing a place for a rear-facing infant restraint. Which proposed location is unsafe?
  10. 10. A passenger suggests leaving a child alone in a parked car because its windows will be cracked open. What is the safe response?
  11. 11. You are approaching children waiting near a school-bus stop, but no bus is visible yet. What should you anticipate?
  12. 12. A tractor driver ahead extends the left arm straight out. What should you consider before attempting to pass?
  13. 13. A farm machine ahead looks far away on an open road. Why should you assess the gap early?
  14. 14. If your reaction time stays the same but you drive faster, what happens before you even begin braking?
  15. 15. You can see a sharp curve ahead on an otherwise dry road. When should you make the main reduction to a safe speed?
  16. 16. In a car whose transmission allows a suitable lower gear for descents, when should you select that gear for a long, steep hill?
  17. 17. On a road with several lanes in your direction, your intended lane appears open. Why should you also check the lane beyond it?
  18. 18. Your mirrors show no vehicle beside you. What additional check is needed before a lane change?
  19. 19. You are considering a pass on a two-way road, but a hill hides part of the oncoming lane. What should you do?
  20. 20. You have nearly overtaken another car on a two-way road. What must your planned return gap allow?
  21. 21. Before getting into a car that you will back out of a driveway, what should you check?
  22. 22. A row of parked vans blocks your view of the sidewalk and several driveways. What should you expect?
  23. 23. An interstate entrance has an acceleration lane, with no stop signal and a safe gap available. How should you use that lane?
  24. 24. You are approaching your exit in free-flowing traffic and the exit has a separate deceleration lane. Where should you normally reduce to the ramp's safe speed?
  25. 25. You pass your intended interstate exit before you can safely leave. What should you do?
  26. 26. At a multilane roundabout, when should you choose the lane that the signs and markings indicate for your destination?
  27. 27. A large truck enters the roundabout ahead of you and needs more than one lane's width. How should you respond?
  28. 28. You are already inside a roundabout when an emergency vehicle approaches using lights and siren. What does NCDOT advise?
  29. 29. Traffic beyond a railroad crossing has backed up, although the gates are raised. When should you enter?
  30. 30. The last car of a train has just cleared one track at a crossing with several tracks. What danger remains?
  31. 31. Your car stalls on railroad tracks and will not move. What is the immediate priority?
  32. 32. You are preparing to turn right across a bicycle lane. Which conflict must you check for?
  33. 33. You leave a broad highway for a paved secondary road. Why might the same speed be unsuitable?
  34. 34. After heavy luggage is placed at the rear of a car, the front sits noticeably higher. What additional hazard can this create?
  35. 35. While the car is stationary, its brake pedal gradually sinks under steady foot pressure. How should you treat that finding?
  36. 36. Your car has functioning four-wheel ABS and you must make an emergency stop. How should you apply the brake pedal?
  37. 37. Which approach gives the proper target for a routine tire-pressure check?
  38. 38. Why does an exhaust-system leak need attention even if the car still runs normally?
  39. 39. Your car continues bouncing after ordinary bumps and leans unusually far in turns. What should you do?
  40. 40. In busy traffic, you realize you have been watching only the bumper directly ahead. What should change?
  41. 41. Another car follows very closely, and a lane change would safely let it pass. What is the best response?
  42. 42. Parked vehicles narrow your side of the road, and an oncoming car leaves too little room to pass them safely at the same time. What should you do?
  43. 43. A work zone appears to leave all travel lanes open. Why should you still be especially alert?
  44. 44. On a dark road, what should limit your speed even when no other traffic is visible?
  45. 45. An approaching driver keeps bright headlights on. How should you protect your view?
  46. 46. Rain starts after a long dry spell. Why should you be cautious before deep puddles have even formed?
  47. 47. What is happening when a car hydroplanes?
  48. 48. Rain has ended, but your route still has wet pavement and puddles. What is the prudent choice about cruise control?
  49. 49. Floodwater covers the road ahead, and you cannot see its surface. What is the safest choice?
  50. 50. If fog is light enough to continue driving safely at a reduced speed, which lights should you use?
  51. 51. On a cold evening, most pavement still looks clear. Which areas deserve special attention for early ice?
  52. 52. A car is equipped with suitable snow tires. What should the driver remember on ice or packed snow?
  53. 53. A deer crosses ahead and disappears into the trees. Why should you remain alert and avoid immediately accelerating?
  54. 54. After safely stopping off the road, you see an injured wild animal nearby. What should you do?
  55. 55. Your disabled car is stopped where passing traffic leaves no safe working space. What should you do about repairs?
  56. 56. While following a tractor-trailer, you cannot see the driver in its side mirror. What should you assume?
  57. 57. Why does a long truck need more room than a car to turn a corner?
  58. 58. A large motor home ahead blocks your view of the road. Why is following more closely a poor response?
  59. 59. A motorcycle ahead approaches loose gravel and wet leaves. How should you adapt?
  60. 60. You are judging a gap before crossing the path of an approaching tractor-trailer. What visual trap should you avoid?
Review all 60 questions with answers
  1. During a long trip, you keep yawning and cannot recall the last few miles. What should you do?

    Correct answer: Leave traffic at a safe stopping place and rest.

    These are warning signs of drowsiness. Stop in a safe place and rest instead of trying to force yourself to continue driving.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 40: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Driver Safety - Drowsy Driving ↗

  2. You need to enter a complicated destination into your navigation system. What is the safest plan?

    Correct answer: Enter it while safely parked before driving.

    Programming or reading navigation can take attention away from traffic. Finish the task while safely parked, rather than combining it with driving.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 41: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Distracted Driving - Distractions ↗

  3. An over-the-counter medicine warns that it may cause drowsiness. What should guide your decision about driving?

    Correct answer: Check and follow its driving warnings before taking the wheel.

    Prescription and over-the-counter medicines can affect driving. Read and follow the warnings before driving; a short test drive is not a safe way to find out whether you are impaired.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 42: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Medications; corroborated by NHTSA Drug-Impaired Driving - Many Substances Can Impair Driving ↗

  4. After drinking alcohol, a driver says feeling more confident proves that driving ability has improved. Why is that reasoning unsafe?

    Correct answer: Alcohol can increase confidence while weakening judgment and reactions.

    Alcohol can create a misleading sense of confidence while impairing judgment, attention and reactions. Feeling confident is not evidence that a person can drive safely.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 42: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Alcohol ↗

  5. A person has been drinking and proposes coffee and a cold shower before driving. What is wrong with this plan?

    Correct answer: Neither method removes alcohol from the body faster.

    Coffee, food and cold showers do not speed the body's removal of alcohol. Use a sober driver or another safe way home; this is not a formula for deciding when someone is fit to drive.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 42: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Alcohol ↗

  6. Where should the lap portion of a properly worn lap-and-shoulder belt rest?

    Correct answer: Low and snug across the hips.

    The lap portion belongs low across the hips, not over the abdomen. Wear the shoulder portion correctly as well; hiding it behind the back defeats part of the restraint.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 45: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Adult Safety Points ↗

  7. Your car has front airbags. How does that affect the need to use its seat belts?

    Correct answer: The airbags supplement properly worn seat belts.

    Airbags are supplemental protection, not substitutes for seat belts. Use the belt correctly even when the airbag system is working.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 43: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Protecting Yourself and Your Passengers - Seat Belts ↗

  8. You are installing a child restraint that is suitable for the child's size. What should you use to check the installation?

    Correct answer: The restraint instructions and the vehicle owner's manual.

    A suitable child restraint must also be installed correctly. Follow both the restraint manufacturer's instructions and the vehicle owner's manual, rather than assuming one installation method fits every vehicle.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 44: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Child Safety (continued); NHTSA Car Seats and Booster Seats - Car Seat Overview ↗

  9. You are choosing a place for a rear-facing infant restraint. Which proposed location is unsafe?

    Correct answer: A front passenger seat with an active frontal airbag.

    Do not put a rear-facing infant restraint in front of an active frontal airbag. Use an appropriate rear location and follow the vehicle and restraint instructions.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 45: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Child Safety Points ↗

  10. A passenger suggests leaving a child alone in a parked car because its windows will be cracked open. What is the safe response?

    Correct answer: Take the child with you; cracked windows do not prevent dangerous heating.

    A parked vehicle can become dangerously hot even with windows slightly open. Do not leave a child unattended in the vehicle.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 46: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Weather Risk ↗

  11. You are approaching children waiting near a school-bus stop, but no bus is visible yet. What should you anticipate?

    Correct answer: A child may move unexpectedly into the roadway.

    Children waiting for a school bus may run or dart into the street. Stay alert and be ready to avoid a collision even before the bus arrives; this question does not state the separate school-bus stopping law.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 47: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, School Buses ↗

  12. A tractor driver ahead extends the left arm straight out. What should you consider before attempting to pass?

    Correct answer: The driver may be signaling a left turn.

    A tractor driver's left-turn signal can be mistaken for an invitation to pass. Do not make that assumption; anticipate the tractor's intended turn and wait until passing can be done safely.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 51: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Safe Driving Around Farm Equipment ↗

  13. A farm machine ahead looks far away on an open road. Why should you assess the gap early?

    Correct answer: You may close the distance quickly because it is moving much more slowly.

    The difference between road speed and slow farm-equipment speed can make the gap disappear quickly. Notice the situation early and adjust before you reach the machine.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 52: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Safe Driving Around Farm Equipment (continued) ↗

  14. If your reaction time stays the same but you drive faster, what happens before you even begin braking?

    Correct answer: The car travels farther during that reaction time.

    At a higher speed, the car covers more road during the same time spent recognizing and responding to a hazard. Braking distance also matters, but it does not replace reaction distance.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 52: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Basic Driving Skills and Rules - Adjusting Your Speed to Driving Conditions ↗

  15. You can see a sharp curve ahead on an otherwise dry road. When should you make the main reduction to a safe speed?

    Correct answer: Before entering the curve.

    Reduce speed before entering a curve so you are not relying on a sudden correction while turning. The safe entry speed depends on the road and conditions.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 53: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Rounding a Curve ↗

  16. In a car whose transmission allows a suitable lower gear for descents, when should you select that gear for a long, steep hill?

    Correct answer: Before beginning the descent, following the vehicle's instructions.

    Plan the descent before starting down. Using an appropriate lower gear as instructed for the vehicle helps control speed and reduces reliance on the brakes; this is not a universal shift procedure for every car.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 75: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Emergencies - Wet Brakes (long grades paragraph) ↗

  17. On a road with several lanes in your direction, your intended lane appears open. Why should you also check the lane beyond it?

    Correct answer: Another driver may be moving into the same gap.

    A vehicle beyond the intended lane may be changing into the same space. Check the whole situation, including mirrors and blind spots, before moving.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 54: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Changing Lanes ↗

  18. Your mirrors show no vehicle beside you. What additional check is needed before a lane change?

    Correct answer: A brief shoulder check of the area the mirrors do not show.

    Mirrors do not reveal every area near the rear corners of the car. Briefly check the blind spot before changing lanes while continuing to monitor the roadway ahead.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 68: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Defensive Driving - Scanning ↗

  19. You are considering a pass on a two-way road, but a hill hides part of the oncoming lane. What should you do?

    Correct answer: Wait until you can confirm enough clear road for the complete pass.

    Do not start a pass unless you can see enough clear roadway to complete it and return safely. Hidden oncoming traffic cannot be ruled out just because you cannot see it.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 55: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Passing ↗

  20. You have nearly overtaken another car on a two-way road. What must your planned return gap allow?

    Correct answer: A return without forcing the passed driver to brake to avoid you.

    Plan the whole pass, including a safe return to your lane. Do not cut in so closely that the vehicle you passed must brake to avoid a collision.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 55: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Passing ↗

  21. Before getting into a car that you will back out of a driveway, what should you check?

    Correct answer: The area behind it for children and small obstacles.

    Check behind the car before entering. Small children and low objects can be difficult to see from the driver's seat, so mirrors alone are not enough.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 56: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Backing ↗

  22. A row of parked vans blocks your view of the sidewalk and several driveways. What should you expect?

    Correct answer: People or vehicles may emerge from places you cannot see.

    Parked vehicles can hide pedestrians, driveways and crossing traffic. Scan for developing hazards and leave enough time and space to respond to something emerging from behind them.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 63: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, City Driving ↗

  23. An interstate entrance has an acceleration lane, with no stop signal and a safe gap available. How should you use that lane?

    Correct answer: Build to a suitable traffic speed, then merge into the safe gap.

    Use the acceleration lane to approach the traffic speed as conditions and the speed limit permit. Check the gap and merge safely instead of creating an unnecessary large speed difference.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 64: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Interstate Highways ↗

  24. You are approaching your exit in free-flowing traffic and the exit has a separate deceleration lane. Where should you normally reduce to the ramp's safe speed?

    Correct answer: In the deceleration lane after leaving the through lane.

    Signal in advance and move into the exit lane safely, then slow for the ramp. Under the stated free-flowing conditions, avoid an unnecessary slowdown in the through lane; congestion or other hazards may require earlier slowing.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 64: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Interstate Highways ↗

  25. You pass your intended interstate exit before you can safely leave. What should you do?

    Correct answer: Continue to the next exit and reroute.

    Continue to the next exit. A missed turn is not a reason to back up, cross the separation area or turn around on the interstate.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 65: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Entering and Exiting the Interstate ↗

  26. At a multilane roundabout, when should you choose the lane that the signs and markings indicate for your destination?

    Correct answer: Before entering, then follow that lane through the roundabout.

    Choose the appropriate lane before entering and follow the signs and markings. Current NCDOT guidance says not to change lanes within the roundabout; a generic outside-lane rule does not replace the actual lane layout.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 59: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Roundabouts - Multi-Lane Roundabout; current NCDOT Roundabouts - Multilane Roundabout ↗

  27. A large truck enters the roundabout ahead of you and needs more than one lane's width. How should you respond?

    Correct answer: Give it extra room rather than trying to squeeze alongside.

    Large trucks and buses may need to straddle a lane while negotiating a roundabout. Leave room for that movement; do not squeeze into the truck's turning space.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 59: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Roundabouts - Tips & Reminders; current NCDOT Roundabouts - Roundabout Tips & Reminders ↗

  28. You are already inside a roundabout when an emergency vehicle approaches using lights and siren. What does NCDOT advise?

    Correct answer: Exit the roundabout, then pull over safely to let it pass.

    When already in the roundabout, exit first and then pull over safely. Do not obstruct the circulating roadway by stopping in it or improvising a route onto the island.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 59: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Roundabouts - Tips & Reminders; current NCDOT Roundabouts - Roundabout Tips & Reminders ↗

  29. Traffic beyond a railroad crossing has backed up, although the gates are raised. When should you enter?

    Correct answer: Only when there is enough room beyond the tracks for your entire car.

    Raised gates do not guarantee space beyond the crossing. Keep the whole car clear of the tracks by waiting until the exit space is available.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 62: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Railroad Crossing Safety - traffic ahead of the tracks ↗

  30. The last car of a train has just cleared one track at a crossing with several tracks. What danger remains?

    Correct answer: Another train may approach on a different track or follow the first.

    Do not assume the crossing is clear as soon as one train passes. Another train may be approaching; continue to obey the warning devices and check that crossing is safe.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 61: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Railroad Crossing Safety - after a train passes ↗

  31. Your car stalls on railroad tracks and will not move. What is the immediate priority?

    Correct answer: Get everyone out and well away from the tracks, then report the emergency from safety.

    Evacuate immediately and move everyone away from the vehicle and tracks. From a safe location, report the emergency using the crossing's emergency contact information; do not assume a train can stop for you.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 62: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Railroad Crossing Safety - Railroad related emergencies ↗

  32. You are preparing to turn right across a bicycle lane. Which conflict must you check for?

    Correct answer: A bicyclist continuing straight beside you.

    A bicyclist may be continuing straight on your right as you turn across that path. Check carefully and do not cut across the rider's movement.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 63: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Bicycle Lanes (continued); printed p.90 collision diagrams ↗

  33. You leave a broad highway for a paved secondary road. Why might the same speed be unsuitable?

    Correct answer: The secondary road may have sharper curves, steeper hills and shorter sight distances.

    Paving does not make every road suitable for main-highway speeds. Secondary roads may have limited sight distance and more demanding hills or curves, so choose speed for the actual conditions.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 63: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Open Roads - Secondary Roads ↗

  34. After heavy luggage is placed at the rear of a car, the front sits noticeably higher. What additional hazard can this create?

    Correct answer: The headlights may aim higher and glare into other road users' eyes.

    A heavy rear load can tilt the front upward and change the headlight aim. Correct the loading and follow the vehicle's loading guidance rather than ignoring glare and control concerns.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 65: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Vehicle Equipment - Lights ↗

  35. While the car is stationary, its brake pedal gradually sinks under steady foot pressure. How should you treat that finding?

    Correct answer: As a possible hydraulic problem requiring inspection before driving.

    A pedal that gradually lowers under steady pressure can indicate a hydraulic brake problem. Have it checked; do not use road driving as a test of a possible braking defect.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 66: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Vehicle Equipment - Brakes ↗

  36. Your car has functioning four-wheel ABS and you must make an emergency stop. How should you apply the brake pedal?

    Correct answer: Use firm, continuous pressure rather than pumping it.

    For a car with functioning four-wheel ABS, maintain firm, steady brake pressure. Pumping or repeatedly releasing the pedal interferes with the system; know the instructions for your particular vehicle.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 66: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Vehicle Equipment - Anti-lock Braking System; NHTSA Winter Weather Driving Tips - Safety Technologies ↗

  37. Which approach gives the proper target for a routine tire-pressure check?

    Correct answer: Use the vehicle manufacturer's recommended cold pressure when the tires are cool.

    Check cool tires against the vehicle manufacturer's recommendation, such as the vehicle label or owner's manual. A tire-sidewall maximum or another car's setting is not the recommended pressure for your car.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 67: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Vehicle Equipment - Tires; NHTSA Winter Weather Driving Tips - Tires ↗

  38. Why does an exhaust-system leak need attention even if the car still runs normally?

    Correct answer: It can allow poisonous exhaust gas into the passenger compartment.

    An exhaust leak can allow carbon monoxide into the vehicle. The car continuing to run, or occupants noticing no strong odor, does not prove that the passenger compartment is safe; have the fault corrected.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 67: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Vehicle Equipment - Muffler and Exhaust System ↗

  39. Your car continues bouncing after ordinary bumps and leans unusually far in turns. What should you do?

    Correct answer: Have the suspension inspected and any defects corrected.

    Continuous bouncing or excessive leaning can indicate a suspension problem that affects control. Have it inspected instead of trying to compensate with abrupt steering or delaying the check.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 67: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Vehicle Equipment - Suspension System ↗

  40. In busy traffic, you realize you have been watching only the bumper directly ahead. What should change?

    Correct answer: Scan farther ahead and around while making brief mirror checks.

    Look beyond the nearest vehicle so you can notice developing trouble early, and keep aware of surrounding traffic. Mirror checks should be brief so attention returns promptly to the road ahead.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 68: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Defensive Driving - Scanning ↗

  41. Another car follows very closely, and a lane change would safely let it pass. What is the best response?

    Correct answer: Keep control and signal a safe lane change to let it go ahead.

    Avoid a contest with the following driver. Maintain control and use a safe, signaled opportunity to let the vehicle pass; do not brake-check, race or change lanes without checking.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 69: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Keeping a Margin of Safety ↗

  42. Parked vehicles narrow your side of the road, and an oncoming car leaves too little room to pass them safely at the same time. What should you do?

    Correct answer: Wait in a safe position until the oncoming car has passed.

    When there is not enough room to negotiate both hazards safely, separate them in time. Wait safely for the oncoming vehicle, then proceed with adequate clearance.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 69: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Defensive Driving - Adjusting ↗

  43. A work zone appears to leave all travel lanes open. Why should you still be especially alert?

    Correct answer: Nearby work and unexpected activity can create hazards or distract drivers.

    A work zone can affect safety even without a closed lane. Watch traffic and the work area for unexpected movement while keeping your attention on driving, rather than watching the work as a spectator.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 70: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Hazardous Driving - Work Zones ↗

  44. On a dark road, what should limit your speed even when no other traffic is visible?

    Correct answer: The distance in which you can see and stop for a hazard.

    Choose a speed that lets you stop within the roadway you can actually see. Darkness can conceal wildlife, debris or stopped vehicles even on a familiar, apparently empty road.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 71: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Night Driving ↗

  45. An approaching driver keeps bright headlights on. How should you protect your view?

    Correct answer: Keep your own lights low and look slightly right toward the road edge.

    Do not stare into the glare or retaliate with high beams. Keep your own lights low, reduce speed as needed and use the right road edge as a guide while continuing to watch ahead.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 71: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Night Driving - Tips for nighttime driving ↗

  46. Rain starts after a long dry spell. Why should you be cautious before deep puddles have even formed?

    Correct answer: The first rain can mix with surface oil and dirt to make the road slick.

    Early rain can mix with accumulated oil, dirt and other material to create a slippery surface. Do not wait for deep water before adjusting your driving.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 72: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Rain ↗

  47. What is happening when a car hydroplanes?

    Correct answer: Water separates the tires from the road and reduces grip.

    Hydroplaning occurs when water comes between the tires and road surface. Reduced contact means reduced ability to steer, slow or stop; this is not the same mechanism as a brake-induced locked-wheel skid.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 72: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Hydroplaning ↗

  48. Rain has ended, but your route still has wet pavement and puddles. What is the prudent choice about cruise control?

    Correct answer: Leave it off while the wet-road conditions continue.

    The handbook advises against cruise control in rain or on the wet road afterward. Puddles and reduced traction can remain after the shower stops, so do not treat the end of rainfall as the end of the hazard.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 72: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Hydroplaning ↗

  49. Floodwater covers the road ahead, and you cannot see its surface. What is the safest choice?

    Correct answer: Do not enter; find a safe alternative route.

    Do not drive into a flooded road. Water depth and current can be misleading, and the road beneath may be washed away; familiarity or another vehicle's passage does not make it safe.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 73: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Driving in Flood Conditions ↗

  50. If fog is light enough to continue driving safely at a reduced speed, which lights should you use?

    Correct answer: Low-beam headlights.

    Use low-beam headlights in fog and reduce speed for the limited view. If you cannot see well enough to continue safely, stop at a safe location off the roadway rather than relying on a different lamp setting.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 73: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Fog ↗

  51. On a cold evening, most pavement still looks clear. Which areas deserve special attention for early ice?

    Correct answer: Bridges, overpasses and shaded stretches.

    Bridges, overpasses and shaded areas are often the first places to freeze. Do not assume that a clear-looking approach means the next surface has the same traction.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 73: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Snow and Ice ↗

  52. A car is equipped with suitable snow tires. What should the driver remember on ice or packed snow?

    Correct answer: The tires can still slide, so abrupt maneuvers remain dangerous.

    Snow tires and even chains cannot prevent every slide on ice or packed snow. Continue to use reduced speed, extra space and gentle control inputs.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 74: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Snow and Ice (continued) ↗

  53. A deer crosses ahead and disappears into the trees. Why should you remain alert and avoid immediately accelerating?

    Correct answer: Other animals may follow close behind.

    Deer and other wildlife may travel in groups. Continue scanning the road and its edges because another animal may follow the one you just saw.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 74: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Wildlife - Expect More Than One Animal ↗

  54. After safely stopping off the road, you see an injured wild animal nearby. What should you do?

    Correct answer: Keep your distance and report it rather than approaching.

    An injured wild animal may be dangerous. Remain safely away and report the situation to appropriate assistance; do not approach or attempt to handle it.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 75: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Wildlife - If you hit an animal or come across an injured one ↗

  55. Your disabled car is stopped where passing traffic leaves no safe working space. What should you do about repairs?

    Correct answer: Call for assistance instead of attempting repairs in the exposed area.

    Do not attempt vehicle repairs where you are exposed to passing traffic. Warning lights do not create protected working space; get appropriate roadside assistance.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 76: Chapter 4 - Your Driving, Emergencies - Breakdowns ↗

  56. While following a tractor-trailer, you cannot see the driver in its side mirror. What should you assume?

    Correct answer: You may be in an area the truck driver cannot see.

    A truck has substantial blind areas despite its driver's height. If you cannot see the driver in the side mirror, do not assume you have been seen; avoid lingering in that blind area.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 92: Chapter 6 - Sharing the Road, Trucks and Other Vehicles - No-Zones (continued) ↗

  57. Why does a long truck need more room than a car to turn a corner?

    Correct answer: Its rear wheels do not follow the same path as its front wheels.

    A truck's rear wheels follow a different path from its front wheels, so its turning space can be larger than it first appears. Watch its signals and leave room instead of entering that space.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 91: Chapter 6 - Sharing the Road, Trucks and Other Vehicles ↗

  58. A large motor home ahead blocks your view of the road. Why is following more closely a poor response?

    Correct answer: It blocks even more of your view and leaves less room to react.

    The closer you follow a large recreational vehicle, the more it obstructs your view. Keep enough space to observe developing conditions and respond without relying on the other driver to protect you.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 92: Chapter 6 - Sharing the Road, Recreational Vehicles and Trailers ↗

  59. A motorcycle ahead approaches loose gravel and wet leaves. How should you adapt?

    Correct answer: Leave extra room for the rider to slow down or adjust position.

    Loose or slippery material can make a motorcycle unstable. Give the rider room to slow, change position or recover; do not crowd the motorcycle.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 93: Chapter 6 - Sharing the Road, Motorcycles - Things to remember when you encounter a cyclist ↗

  60. You are judging a gap before crossing the path of an approaching tractor-trailer. What visual trap should you avoid?

    Correct answer: Its large size can make it appear slower than it is.

    A large truck can appear to be traveling more slowly than it actually is. Assess a genuinely safe gap instead of relying on that impression or expecting the truck to compensate for your move.

    Source: North Carolina Driver Handbook, Revised May 2025 (printing 09/25), printed p. 91: Chapter 6 - Sharing the Road, Trucks and Other Vehicles ↗

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North Carolina Safe driving and sharing the road

60 questions. Practice safe space, vehicle checks, roadway decisions, weather and sharing the road.