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Virginia Permit and licensing supplement

Virginia Permit and licensing supplement

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Question 1 of 20
  1. 1. A Virginia resident is 15 years and four months old and has a parent's permission to learn to drive a car. What must happen before the resident can apply for a learner's permit?
  2. 2. A first-time car learner has brought the required application documents and fees to Virginia DMV. Which testing step is still part of the permit application?
  3. 3. An unmarried, unemancipated 17-year-old lives with a parent and is applying for a Virginia car learner's permit. Who should provide the required written consent on the application?
  4. 4. A car learner's 19-year-old sister has a valid license for the car, is legally allowed to drive, and will sit beside the learner alert and able to assist. Does her age prevent her from supervising this car practice?
  5. 5. A car learner still requires supervision. The only supervising adult is 25, properly licensed and alert, but plans to sit in the back seat while the learner drives. What must change?
  6. 6. A permit applicant has gathered ordinary identity and residency proof documents but plans to bring photocopies and leave the originals at home. What does Virginia DMV's document guidance call for?
  7. 7. An applicant's identity and residency documents use different legal surnames because of a name change. What should the applicant include to explain the difference to Virginia DMV?
  8. 8. A car-license applicant has been issued a Social Security number, knows it, and DMV can verify it electronically. Under DMV's published rule, must the applicant also present physical proof of that number?
  9. 9. A new Virginia resident has a valid learner's permit from another U.S. state. What should the resident do when seeking credit for time already held on that permit?
  10. 10. A 16-year-old first-time driver wants to replace Virginia's approved driver education course with two months of supervised practice before obtaining a car license. Does supervised practice alone replace the course?
  11. 11. A 16-year-six-month-old first-time car learner has completed driver education but has held the permit for only two months. The learner has no other driving license. Does the course certificate alone now permit driving without a qualified supervisor?
  12. 12. An unmarried, unemancipated 17-year-old has logged 45 hours of driving practice, but only 10 were after sunset. Can the parent truthfully certify that the statutory practice-hour requirement has been met?
  13. 13. In September 2026, a 19-year-old who has never held a driver's license anywhere chooses the permit-holding route without an approved driver education course. The permit has been held for 45 days. What is still needed before the first noncommercial DMV road test?
  14. 14. In September 2026, a 20-year-old first-time car applicant completes an approved driver education course while holding a learner's permit. Must the applicant also finish the 60-day permit-holding alternative solely to meet the current adult training-or-holding rule?
  15. 15. A Virginia car applicant answers nine of the ten road-sign questions correctly. How is that result treated for the road-sign part of the knowledge exam?
  16. 16. After satisfying the road-sign part, a Virginia car applicant answers 23 of the 30 general-knowledge questions correctly. What does the published passing standard require?
  17. 17. A 17-year-old fails the Virginia car knowledge exam for the first time and wants another attempt immediately. Which retest timing rule applies while the applicant remains under 18?
  18. 18. A 25-year-old fails the car knowledge exam on the first attempt of the day and wants to return that afternoon. What does Virginia DMV's adult testing-frequency rule allow?
  19. 19. An adult who is not under DMV medical control fails the driver knowledge exam a third time. The applicant's earlier driver education course was completed before that third failure. What is needed before a fourth attempt?
  20. 20. An applicant passed the Virginia car knowledge exam 14 months ago but never obtained a license or learner's permit. Can that old result still be used without another knowledge test?
Review all 20 questions with answers
  1. A Virginia resident is 15 years and four months old and has a parent's permission to learn to drive a car. What must happen before the resident can apply for a learner's permit?

    Correct answer: Reach at least 15 years and six months of age

    Virginia DMV sets the learner's permit application minimum at 15 years and six months and says no exceptions are made to that age requirement. Parental permission or early study does not replace it.

    Source: First Time Drivers — minimum ages and no exceptions; current official body retrieved 2026-09-13 ↗

  2. A first-time car learner has brought the required application documents and fees to Virginia DMV. Which testing step is still part of the permit application?

    Correct answer: Take a vision screening and pass the two-part knowledge exam

    The permit application includes a vision screening and the two-part knowledge exam. Bringing the documents and fees does not complete the testing step, and a road skills test is not a substitute.

    Source: The Application Process; Step 2: Take the Tests; current official body retrieved 2026-09-13 ↗

  3. An unmarried, unemancipated 17-year-old lives with a parent and is applying for a Virginia car learner's permit. Who should provide the required written consent on the application?

    Correct answer: The parent or legal guardian

    For this ordinary minor applicant, a parent or legal guardian must provide written consent by signing the application. A supervising friend or instructor does not acquire that authority merely by helping with practice.

    Source: Step 1: Submit Documents and Fees — application consent; current official body retrieved 2026-09-13 ↗

  4. A car learner's 19-year-old sister has a valid license for the car, is legally allowed to drive, and will sit beside the learner alert and able to assist. Does her age prevent her from supervising this car practice?

    Correct answer: No; a qualifying sibling may supervise from age 18

    For car practice, § 46.2-335 A allows a licensed sibling age 18 or older to supervise if the position and other qualifications are met. This car-specific scenario does not determine the separate motorcycle-learner limitations.

    Source: § 46.2-335 A — accompanying driver's age, relationship, position and qualifications; current official body retrieved 2026-09-13 ↗

  5. A car learner still requires supervision. The only supervising adult is 25, properly licensed and alert, but plans to sit in the back seat while the learner drives. What must change?

    Correct answer: The supervising adult must occupy a seat beside the learner

    For ordinary supervised car practice, the qualified accompanying person must actually occupy a seat beside the learner. Age, a license, or completed classroom instruction does not make rear-seat supervision sufficient.

    Source: § 46.2-335 A — accompanying person actually occupying a seat beside the driver; current official body retrieved 2026-09-13 ↗

  6. A permit applicant has gathered ordinary identity and residency proof documents but plans to bring photocopies and leave the originals at home. What does Virginia DMV's document guidance call for?

    Correct answer: Bring the original documents for verification

    Virginia DMV instructs permit applicants to submit original documents, which are subject to verification, rather than copies. Applicant signatures, a supervisor's assurance, or photographs do not replace that requirement.

    Source: Step 1 — Document Do's and Don'ts; current official body retrieved 2026-09-13 ↗

  7. An applicant's identity and residency documents use different legal surnames because of a name change. What should the applicant include to explain the difference to Virginia DMV?

    Correct answer: Acceptable proof of the name change

    DMV requires proof of a name change when the name appears differently on proof documents. The applicant should provide the supporting documentation instead of trying to resolve the mismatch with a nickname or an unsupported explanation.

    Source: Identification and Residency Requirements — proof of name change and matching names; current official body retrieved 2026-09-13 ↗

  8. A car-license applicant has been issued a Social Security number, knows it, and DMV can verify it electronically. Under DMV's published rule, must the applicant also present physical proof of that number?

    Correct answer: No; successful electronic verification removes that proof requirement

    DMV says physical proof of the SSN is not required when the applicant knows the number and DMV can verify it electronically. This is a verification exception, not permission to omit an issued number or other required documents.

    Source: Identification and Residency Requirements — Social Security number electronic verification; current official body retrieved 2026-09-13 ↗

  9. A new Virginia resident has a valid learner's permit from another U.S. state. What should the resident do when seeking credit for time already held on that permit?

    Correct answer: Provide the current permit so its holding time can be counted

    DMV says to provide the current valid out-of-state learner's permit; its holding time is counted toward Virginia's minimum period. The applicant must still satisfy the other applicable Virginia requirements.

    Source: Additional Information — New Virginia Residents with Out-of-State Permits; current official body retrieved 2026-09-13 ↗

  10. A 16-year-old first-time driver wants to replace Virginia's approved driver education course with two months of supervised practice before obtaining a car license. Does supervised practice alone replace the course?

    Correct answer: No; this teen must also complete approved driver education

    The ordinary first-time applicant under 18 must complete approved driver education. Supervised practice is important but does not substitute for that course, and the current adult 60-day alternative is not a teen-course exemption.

    Source: § 46.2-334 A1 — approved driver education for first-time applicants under 18; current official body retrieved 2026-09-13 ↗

  11. A 16-year-six-month-old first-time car learner has completed driver education but has held the permit for only two months. The learner has no other driving license. Does the course certificate alone now permit driving without a qualified supervisor?

    Correct answer: No; the required permit-holding period still has to be met

    A course certificate alone does not satisfy all requirements for temporary unaccompanied car driving. This learner is still well under 18 and has not completed the nine-month permit period. Section 46.2-335.2 B qualifies the holding rule as nine months or until the 18th birthday, whichever comes first.

    Source: § 46.2-335 H — temporary car privilege only when all chapter requirements met; corroboration § 46.2-335.2 B; current official body retrieved 2026-09-13 ↗

  12. An unmarried, unemancipated 17-year-old has logged 45 hours of driving practice, but only 10 were after sunset. Can the parent truthfully certify that the statutory practice-hour requirement has been met?

    Correct answer: No; at least 15 of the practice hours must be after sunset

    For the minor in this scenario, § 46.2-335 B requires at least 45 practice hours, including at least 15 after sunset. The total is sufficient, but the after-sunset portion is not.

    Source: § 46.2-335 B — unmarried, unemancipated minor's 45 hours including 15 after sunset; current official body retrieved 2026-09-13 ↗

  13. In September 2026, a 19-year-old who has never held a driver's license anywhere chooses the permit-holding route without an approved driver education course. The permit has been held for 45 days. What is still needed before the first noncommercial DMV road test?

    Correct answer: Complete a permit-holding period of at least 60 days

    The version of § 46.2-324.1 A operative in September 2026 lets this first-time adult qualify through approved driver education or a permit held at least 60 days before the first behind-the-wheel examination. The 90-day-and-course rule for ages 18–20 takes effect January 1, 2027.

    Source: § 46.2-324.1 A, version effective until 2027-01-01 — age18+ course OR60-day permit; current official body retrieved 2026-09-13 ↗

  14. In September 2026, a 20-year-old first-time car applicant completes an approved driver education course while holding a learner's permit. Must the applicant also finish the 60-day permit-holding alternative solely to meet the current adult training-or-holding rule?

    Correct answer: No; the approved course is an alternative to the 60-day route

    Under the version effective until January 1, 2027, approved driver education is an alternative to the 60-day permit route for this adult. It does not remove all other licensing requirements or DMV's examination authority. The different age-18–20 rule is future, not current in this scenario.

    Source: § 46.2-324.1 A and C, version effective until 2027-01-01 — education alternative; examination authority; current official body retrieved 2026-09-13 ↗

  15. A Virginia car applicant answers nine of the ten road-sign questions correctly. How is that result treated for the road-sign part of the knowledge exam?

    Correct answer: It does not pass; all ten sign answers must be correct

    The road-sign part requires all ten answers to be correct. The separate general-knowledge passing standard cannot compensate for a missed sign question.

    Source: Passing the Knowledge Exam — Part one; current official body retrieved 2026-09-13 ↗

  16. After satisfying the road-sign part, a Virginia car applicant answers 23 of the 30 general-knowledge questions correctly. What does the published passing standard require?

    Correct answer: At least 24 correct general-knowledge answers, so this result falls short

    DMV specifies 24 correct answers out of 30 for the general-knowledge part. A score of 23 does not meet that standard, but the general part does not require every answer to be correct.

    Source: Passing the Knowledge Exam — Part two; current official body retrieved 2026-09-13 ↗

  17. A 17-year-old fails the Virginia car knowledge exam for the first time and wants another attempt immediately. Which retest timing rule applies while the applicant remains under 18?

    Correct answer: Wait a full 15 days before retaking the exam

    An applicant under 18 must wait a full 15 days before retaking the knowledge exam. The adult once-per-day rule and the separate road-skills interval do not replace this minor's knowledge-test waiting period.

    Source: Retaking the Knowledge Exam — applicants under18; current official body retrieved 2026-09-13 ↗

  18. A 25-year-old fails the car knowledge exam on the first attempt of the day and wants to return that afternoon. What does Virginia DMV's adult testing-frequency rule allow?

    Correct answer: Only one knowledge-test attempt per day

    Applicants age 18 or older are eligible to take the knowledge exam only once per day. Filing another application or changing offices does not create an additional same-day attempt.

    Source: Retaking the Knowledge Exam — applicants age18 or older; current official body retrieved 2026-09-13 ↗

  19. An adult who is not under DMV medical control fails the driver knowledge exam a third time. The applicant's earlier driver education course was completed before that third failure. What is needed before a fourth attempt?

    Correct answer: Complete qualifying approved instruction after the third failure

    Section 46.2-325 B requires qualifying instruction completed after the third failure before a fourth knowledge attempt. For an adult, approved Driver's Manual instruction is among the alternatives to the classroom component or a comparable approved course. This subsection excludes persons placed under DMV medical control.

    Source: § 46.2-325 B — post-third-failure instruction alternatives; medical-control exception; current official body retrieved 2026-09-13 ↗

  20. An applicant passed the Virginia car knowledge exam 14 months ago but never obtained a license or learner's permit. Can that old result still be used without another knowledge test?

    Correct answer: No; DMV requires retesting after a year without obtaining either credential

    DMV requires a new knowledge test if the applicant does not obtain a license or permit within one year of completing the exam. Fourteen months exceeds that period.

    Source: Retaking the Knowledge Exam — license/permit not obtained within1year; current official body retrieved 2026-09-13 ↗

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Home / Virginia / Car

Virginia Permit and licensing supplement

20 questions. Separate administrative practice on Virginia permit eligibility, supervision, documents and testing. Dated adult-rule scenarios use September 2026 requirements; check DMV for changes effective January 1, 2027. Practice these requirements in their own topic quiz.