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Wisconsin: Signals and right of way

Wisconsin: Signals and right of way

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Question 1 of 25
  1. 1. At a four-way stop, you finish stopping after a bicyclist who is waiting to cross your path. Who should go first?
  2. 2. Two drivers reach a four-way stop at the same time. Their paths conflict. Which driver yields?
  3. 3. You reach the end of an uncontrolled T-intersection. What must you do before entering the crossing road?
  4. 4. All traffic lights at your intersection are dark, and no officer is directing traffic. How should you treat the intersection?
  5. 5. A traffic officer tells you to proceed while the traffic light facing you is red. Which instruction governs?
  6. 6. You want to turn right at a steady red light. There is no sign forbidding the turn. What comes first?
  7. 7. At a steady red light, which left turn does the handbook permit after stopping and yielding, when no sign prohibits it?
  8. 8. A single red light is flashing at your intersection. What is the correct response?
  9. 9. Your light turns green, but a vehicle is still crossing the intersection. What should you do?
  10. 10. You have a steady circular green light for a left turn, and an oncoming car is going straight. Who has priority?
  11. 11. While waiting to turn left across oncoming traffic, how should you position your front wheels?
  12. 12. A yellow light is flashing over the intersection. What should you do?
  13. 13. You are turning left under a flashing yellow arrow. What must you do?
  14. 14. A green turn arrow appears, but a pedestrian is still in the path of your turn. What is the safe response?
  15. 15. You are already inside the intersection when your light changes to yellow. What should you do?
  16. 16. On an entrance ramp, you are approaching moving freeway traffic. Who is responsible for finding a safe gap for your merge?
  17. 17. Traffic is circulating past the entrance of a roundabout. When may you enter?
  18. 18. When should you choose the correct lane for your roundabout exit?
  19. 19. In which direction does normal traffic circulate in a Wisconsin roundabout?
  20. 20. You are inside a roundabout when an emergency vehicle approaches using its siren. What should you do?
  21. 21. As you reach your chosen roundabout exit, which signal should you use?
  22. 22. On an undivided two-way road, an approaching school bus stops with red lights flashing. How far away must you stop?
  23. 23. A school bus has flashing red lights on the opposite roadway of a highway separated by a physical barrier. Must you stop solely for those bus lights?
  24. 24. Traffic is queued just beyond railroad tracks. There is not enough room for your whole vehicle on the far side. What should you do?
  25. 25. A train has passed, but the gate has only begun to rise and the warning lights are still flashing. What should you do?
Review all 25 questions with answers
  1. At a four-way stop, you finish stopping after a bicyclist who is waiting to cross your path. Who should go first?

    Correct answer: The bicyclist who arrived first.

    The first arrival at a four-way stop goes first. A bicycle is not excluded from the right-of-way rule.

    Source: Wisconsin Motorists’ Handbook BDS126, 2026; 3A Right-Of-Way; printed page 9, physical PDF page 13; reviewed September 15, 2026. ↗

  2. Two drivers reach a four-way stop at the same time. Their paths conflict. Which driver yields?

    Correct answer: The driver with the other vehicle on their right.

    When arrivals are simultaneous, the driver on the right goes first. Still check that the other driver is actually yielding.

    Source: Wisconsin Motorists’ Handbook BDS126, 2026; 3A Right-Of-Way; printed page 9, physical PDF page 13; reviewed September 15, 2026. ↗

  3. You reach the end of an uncontrolled T-intersection. What must you do before entering the crossing road?

    Correct answer: Yield to the traffic on the crossing road.

    At an uncontrolled T-intersection, cross traffic has priority. Wait until there is a safe opening for your movement.

    Source: Wisconsin Motorists’ Handbook BDS126, 2026; 3A Right-Of-Way; printed page 9, physical PDF page 13; reviewed September 15, 2026. ↗

  4. All traffic lights at your intersection are dark, and no officer is directing traffic. How should you treat the intersection?

    Correct answer: As though the signal were a stop sign.

    Wisconsin directs drivers to stop when a signal loses power or is not working properly. Follow normal yielding rules before proceeding.

    Source: Wisconsin Motorists’ Handbook BDS126, 2026; 5A Traffic Signals; printed page 32, physical PDF page 36; reviewed September 15, 2026. ↗

  5. A traffic officer tells you to proceed while the traffic light facing you is red. Which instruction governs?

    Correct answer: The officer’s direction.

    Follow the directions of authorized people controlling traffic, even when their directions differ from an ordinary sign or signal.

    Source: Wisconsin Motorists’ Handbook BDS126, 2026; 4 Signs, introduction; printed page 22, physical PDF page 26; reviewed September 15, 2026. ↗

  6. You want to turn right at a steady red light. There is no sign forbidding the turn. What comes first?

    Correct answer: Stop completely, then yield and turn only if safe.

    A permitted right turn on red still requires a complete stop and yielding to traffic and pedestrians.

    Source: Wisconsin Motorists’ Handbook BDS126, 2026; 5A Traffic Signals — Steady Red; printed page 32, physical PDF page 36; reviewed September 15, 2026. ↗

  7. At a steady red light, which left turn does the handbook permit after stopping and yielding, when no sign prohibits it?

    Correct answer: From a one-way street onto a one-way street.

    The handbook’s left-on-red exception is for a one-way street onto another one-way street. A stop and a safe, lawful opening are still required.

    Source: Wisconsin Motorists’ Handbook BDS126, 2026; 5A Traffic Signals — Steady Red; printed page 32, physical PDF page 36; reviewed September 15, 2026. ↗

  8. A single red light is flashing at your intersection. What is the correct response?

    Correct answer: Stop, then proceed when the way is clear.

    Flashing red requires a full stop. You may then proceed after yielding, without waiting for a green phase.

    Source: Wisconsin Motorists’ Handbook BDS126, 2026; 5A Traffic Signals — Flashing Red; printed page 32, physical PDF page 36; reviewed September 15, 2026. ↗

  9. Your light turns green, but a vehicle is still crossing the intersection. What should you do?

    Correct answer: Wait for the crossing traffic to clear.

    A green light does not authorize driving into traffic still in the intersection. Allow a clear path before moving.

    Source: Wisconsin Motorists’ Handbook BDS126, 2026; 5A Traffic Signals — Steady Green; printed page 33, physical PDF page 37; reviewed September 15, 2026. ↗

  10. You have a steady circular green light for a left turn, and an oncoming car is going straight. Who has priority?

    Correct answer: The oncoming car.

    A circular green light is not a protected left-turn arrow. Yield to oncoming traffic before turning left.

    Source: Wisconsin Motorists’ Handbook BDS126, 2026; 5A Traffic Signals — Steady Green; printed page 33, physical PDF page 37; reviewed September 15, 2026. ↗

  11. While waiting to turn left across oncoming traffic, how should you position your front wheels?

    Correct answer: Keep them straight until you can turn safely.

    Straight wheels help keep a rear-end impact from pushing your vehicle into opposing traffic.

    Source: Wisconsin Motorists’ Handbook BDS126, 2026; 3G Turning — Left turn; printed page 14, physical PDF page 18; reviewed September 15, 2026. ↗

  12. A yellow light is flashing over the intersection. What should you do?

    Correct answer: Slow down, check cross traffic and proceed cautiously.

    Flashing yellow is a caution signal. Assess the intersection and yield when required; it does not promise a clear path.

    Source: Wisconsin Motorists’ Handbook BDS126, 2026; 5A Traffic Signals — Flashing Yellow; printed page 33, physical PDF page 37; reviewed September 15, 2026. ↗

  13. You are turning left under a flashing yellow arrow. What must you do?

    Correct answer: Yield before turning and proceed cautiously.

    The flashing yellow arrow permits a turn after yielding. It is not the same as a protected green arrow.

    Source: Wisconsin Motorists’ Handbook BDS126, 2026; 5A Traffic Signals — Flashing Yellow Arrow; printed page 33, physical PDF page 37; reviewed September 15, 2026. ↗

  14. A green turn arrow appears, but a pedestrian is still in the path of your turn. What is the safe response?

    Correct answer: Wait and allow the pedestrian to clear your path.

    Even with a green arrow, check for and yield to people or vehicles still in your path.

    Source: Wisconsin Motorists’ Handbook BDS126, 2026; 5A Traffic Signals — Steady Green Arrow; printed page 33, physical PDF page 37; reviewed September 15, 2026. ↗

  15. You are already inside the intersection when your light changes to yellow. What should you do?

    Correct answer: Continue through and clear the intersection safely.

    Do not stop inside the intersection merely because the signal changes. Continue to clear it safely.

    Source: Wisconsin Motorists’ Handbook BDS126, 2026; 5A Traffic Signals — Steady Yellow; printed page 33, physical PDF page 37; reviewed September 15, 2026. ↗

  16. On an entrance ramp, you are approaching moving freeway traffic. Who is responsible for finding a safe gap for your merge?

    Correct answer: You, as the driver entering the freeway.

    Use the acceleration lane to adjust your speed and select a safe opening. Do not force another driver to change speed or direction.

    Source: Wisconsin Motorists’ Handbook BDS126, 2026; 3B Understanding Vehicle Speed — Adjust to traffic; printed page 10, physical PDF page 14; reviewed September 15, 2026. ↗

  17. Traffic is circulating past the entrance of a roundabout. When may you enter?

    Correct answer: When there is a safe gap after yielding to circulating traffic.

    Yield to traffic already in the roundabout and enter a safe gap. You do not need to wait for all traffic to disappear.

    Source: Wisconsin Motorists’ Handbook BDS126, 2026; 6A Roundabouts; printed page 39, physical PDF page 43; reviewed September 15, 2026. ↗

  18. When should you choose the correct lane for your roundabout exit?

    Correct answer: Before entering, using the posted signs and markings.

    Select your lane on approach. Stay in that lane through the roundabout rather than changing lanes within it.

    Source: Wisconsin Motorists’ Handbook BDS126, 2026; 6A Roundabouts; printed page 39, physical PDF page 43; reviewed September 15, 2026. ↗

  19. In which direction does normal traffic circulate in a Wisconsin roundabout?

    Correct answer: Counterclockwise.

    Traffic travels counterclockwise around the island. Follow the entry design, signs and pavement markings.

    Source: Wisconsin Motorists’ Handbook BDS126, 2026; 6A Roundabouts; printed page 39, physical PDF page 43; reviewed September 15, 2026. ↗

  20. You are inside a roundabout when an emergency vehicle approaches using its siren. What should you do?

    Correct answer: Exit safely at the next right, then pull over.

    Avoid blocking the roundabout. Clear it at the next safe exit and then pull over for the emergency vehicle.

    Source: Wisconsin Motorists’ Handbook BDS126, 2026; 6A Roundabouts — Emergency vehicles; printed page 39, physical PDF page 43; reviewed September 15, 2026. ↗

  21. As you reach your chosen roundabout exit, which signal should you use?

    Correct answer: Your right turn signal.

    Signal right as you approach your exit so others can anticipate your movement. Watch for pedestrians at the exit crossing.

    Source: Wisconsin Motorists’ Handbook BDS126, 2026; 6A Roundabouts; printed page 39, physical PDF page 43; reviewed September 15, 2026. ↗

  22. On an undivided two-way road, an approaching school bus stops with red lights flashing. How far away must you stop?

    Correct answer: At least 20 feet from the bus.

    The 20-foot stopping requirement applies on both sides of an undivided road. Watch for children and wait for the red flashing lights to stop before proceeding safely.

    Source: Wisconsin Motorists’ Handbook BDS126, 2026; 10C School Buses; printed page 51, physical PDF page 55; reviewed September 15, 2026. ↗

  23. A school bus has flashing red lights on the opposite roadway of a highway separated by a physical barrier. Must you stop solely for those bus lights?

    Correct answer: No, not when you are on the separate roadway opposite the bus.

    The exception is for traffic on the other side of a divided roadway. Painted lines or a shared turn lane alone are not the physical barrier described here.

    Source: Wisconsin Motorists’ Handbook BDS126, 2026; 10C School Buses; printed page 51, physical PDF page 55; reviewed September 15, 2026. ↗

  24. Traffic is queued just beyond railroad tracks. There is not enough room for your whole vehicle on the far side. What should you do?

    Correct answer: Wait before the tracks until there is room to clear them.

    Do not enter a crossing unless the whole vehicle can clear the tracks. A traffic queue can trap you in the path of a train.

    Source: Wisconsin Motorists’ Handbook BDS126, 2026; 4H Railroad Crossing; printed page 30, physical PDF page 34; reviewed September 15, 2026. ↗

  25. A train has passed, but the gate has only begun to rise and the warning lights are still flashing. What should you do?

    Correct answer: Keep waiting until the warnings stop and the crossing is clear.

    Never drive around or under an operating gate. Another train may be approaching; check that all tracks are clear before crossing.

    Source: Wisconsin Motorists’ Handbook BDS126, 2026; 4H Railroad Crossing — Train Gate; printed page 31, physical PDF page 35; reviewed September 15, 2026. ↗

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